Jean Le Clerc (Geneva, Switzerland, 1657 – Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1736)
Born in Geneva in 1657, Jean Le Clerc studied at the Academy of Fine Arts in his hometown, where he distinguished himself through dedication and talent.
In 1679, he moved to London, where he came into contact with major figures in contemporary philosophical and theological thought. During this period, he developed a deep understanding of the works of John Locke and other Enlightenment thinkers, who had a significant influence on his work.
In 1684, Le Clerc returned to Geneva and began working as a professor of theology. His academic career was marked by numerous publications and debates, making him a prominent figure in the European intellectual landscape. His works, including Bibliotheca Universalis and Ars Critica, are considered highly important for the development of biblical criticism and rational theology.
In 1703, Le Clerc published Harmonia Evangelica, a work that sought to reconcile the differences among the four Gospels.
Throughout his career, Le Clerc collaborated with many scholars and theologians, contributing to the spread of Enlightenment ideas across Europe. His influence extended beyond Switzerland, reaching countries such as France, England, and Germany.
Jean Le Clerc continued to work and publish until his death in Amsterdam in 1736.
Photo UniCredit Group (Sebastiano Pellion di Persano)